TM 5-4320-306-10
Section IV. OPERATION UNDER UNUSUAL CONDITIONS
2-8. OPERATION IN EXTREME COLD
a. Use proper engine oil for cold weather. Refer to paragraph 3-1.
WARNING
Ether is highly flammable. Do not use near sparks or open flames. Do not inhale fumes. Do not
actuate ether start kit more than once. Overloading the engine air housing with this highly
explosive fluid (ether) could result in an explosion.
b. Use ether start kit to help start the engine in extremely cold temperatures. The ether cylinder (1) is located on
the right side of the control panel assembly. The control knob (2) is located at the neck of the cylinder.
(1) Just before starting engine,
push in and release cylinder control knob. This
will inject a small amount of ether into the engine
air intake.
(2) If engine does not start, do not
use the ether start kit again until all fumes have
evaporated; wait at least 5 minutes.
WARNING
Death or serious injury could occur if diesel fuel oil is not handled carefully. Use in a well-
ventilated area away from open flame, arcing equipment, ignition sources, heaters, or excessive
heat. Be certain that fuel lines and connections are secure. Do not inhale vapor. Do not overfill
fuel tank. Engines must be turned off and cooled before refueling. Use proper refueling
procedures and equipment to avoid spillage. Do not run engines near open fuel containers. DO
NOT SMOKE.
c. Keep fuel tank full to prevent condensation. Condensation can freeze and clog lines, filters, and injectors.
d. Before filling the fuel tank, clear any snow, ice, or moisture from the area around the fuel tank cap and the
drive plate area at the engine flywheel.
e. Keep fuel tank filler cap tight to prevent foreign matter from entering the engine fuel tank.
2-63
